Free Essays on The Religion Of Santeria

The Religion of Santerã ­a People groups and Culture of the Caribbean Religion, here and there, befuddles me. They all case to be so extraordinary yet, when one investigates them, they all have striking likenesses to one another. I was brought up in a Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox family unit. Albeit both had a few contrasts, anybody could see all the likenesses that they had. All religions pick, pick, and mix from different religions and structure another rendition. A sort of creolization maybe. Various parts of two comparative religions (Catholicism and Yoruba) were mixed together to frame what we currently know as the overall religion of Santerã ­a. In this paper I will examine the roots of this interesting religion, what it involves, and a few the issues that individuals who practice the religion face. Santerã ­a began in Cuba during the nineteenth century, when Africans based on what are currently Nigeria and Benin, were sent to the island to be slaves. The religion revolves around old African divine beings who have been absorbed as Catholic holy people. Santerã ­a originates from the Spanish word santo importance holy person; Santeros or for ladies, Santeras is the thing that the ministers of the religion of Santerã ­a are called. They â€Å"dispense custom gear, for example, candles, globules, and treatments, just as counsel on the most proficient method to take care of any issue imaginableâ€including relationship, cash, and wellbeing problemsâ€which for the most part includes reinforcing the individual’s association with the orishas.† (Novas 2003: 211) Santerã ­a was made due to legitimate need for the African slaves with the goal that they could keep on rehearsing their religion in the New World. In many nations where Africans were made into slaves, they were disheartened or taboo from rehearsing their local religions. Therefore, the religion that rose is known as Santerã ­a, the method of the holy people. Since they had to change over to Catholicism, slave... Free Essays on The Religion Of Santeria Free Essays on The Religion Of Santeria The Religion of Santerã ­a People groups and Culture of the Caribbean Religion, somehow or another, befuddles me. They all case to be so extraordinary yet, when one investigates them, they all have striking similarities to one another. I was brought up in a Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox family unit. Albeit both had a few contrasts, anybody could see all the likenesses that they had. All religions pick, pick, and mix from different religions and structure another variant. A sort of creolization maybe. Various parts of two comparable religions (Catholicism and Yoruba) were mixed together to frame what we currently know as the overall religion of Santerã ­a. In this paper I will examine the inceptions of this intriguing religion, what it involves, and two or three the issues that individuals who practice the religion face. Santerã ­a began in Cuba during the nineteenth century, when Africans based on what are currently Nigeria and Benin, were sent to the island to be slaves. The religion bases on antiquated African divine beings who have been absorbed as Catholic holy people. Santerã ­a originates from the Spanish word santo importance holy person; Santeros or for ladies, Santeras is the thing that the ministers of the religion of Santerã ­a are called. They â€Å"dispense custom stuff, for example, candles, dabs, and treatments, just as guidance on the most proficient method to take care of any issue imaginableâ€including relationship, cash, and wellbeing problemsâ€which for the most part includes fortifying the individual’s association with the orishas.† (Novas 2003: 211) Santerã ­a was made due to legitimate need for the African slaves with the goal that they could keep on rehearsing their religion in the New World. In many nations where Africans were made into slaves, they were debilitated or taboo from rehearsing their local religions. Therefore, the religion that rose is known as Santerã ­a, the method of the holy people. Since they had to change over to Catholicism, slave...

China (1000-1600CE) economic Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

China (1000-1600CE) financial - Research Paper Example In addition, the creation of coal was likewise expanded and this was on the grounds that an expected one million family units were utilizing it consistently for warming purposes.1 In those hundreds of years, the light business additionally kept on succeeding in China and it incorporated the creation of porcelain, the structure of boats and the material business. The creation of materials particularly developed extensively and numerous families worked in this industry and relied upon it to make a living.2 The pace of urbanization likewise expanded as individuals understood that it was in the urban communities that riches could be made. A few businesses were vigorously controlled by the administration and these incorporated the creation of sulfur, which was a pivotal fixing in the creation of black powder, which was then another weapon segment. The other business that was under the administration restraining infrastructure was the tea business, whose incomes the administration used to finance the gear of its military. Concerning rural improvement in that period, there were incredible rural headways and this was on the grounds that the administration supported and supported water system ventures, which expanded the measure of land that could be developed. Besides, the administration frequently urged the laborers to develop more land with the goal that they could deliver enough nourishment for themselves and the overflow could be saved for crisis purposes. An enormous assortment of harvests were developed and these included rice, which was a staple, and other particular yields, for example, oranges and sugarcane which would in general be planted nearby rice. Numerous laborers sold the overflow of the food they had created, and they further added to this salary through the creation of figures among other handiwork, and this guaranteed they had a consistent pay to empower them to live easily. It was during this period that another variety of rice, called champa, was presented in China, which had a greater number of yields than different sorts of rice planted previously, and this guaranteed the food security of the whole populace of this state for quite a while to come.3 The structure of agrarian creation additionally changes so that, though before horticulture had either been commanded by the land possessing privileged or independent workers, in this period, farming creation came to be ruled by a non-refined land claiming class. In this framework, the majority of the ranchers didn't possess the land, which they cultivated, and rather, they were occupants to these new landowners. Business advancement. The shipper class of this time had gotten more advanced than its ancestors and in addition to the fact that it was efficient, however it was additionally especially regarded in the Chinese society. These vendors through their undertakings figured out how to collect incredible riches and it is said that this riches even matched that of the informed class government authorities. Numerous dealers were individuals from organizations, which were composed by the kind of items they put available. Those would in general set the expenses of the specific items that they sold.4 In the urban territories of China, the exclusive organizations overwhelmed the business sectors in these urban areas. The best organizations in this period would in general be family claimed endeavors and these accomplished a decent lot of achievement as the nature of items from specific organizations was notable by their clients. The government’s lifting of all limitations to exchanging exercises extraordinarily improved the

The History of creation of the Levantine States Coursework - 275 Words

The History of creation of the Levantine States (Coursework Sample) Content: Students NameInstructors NameCourseDate The History of creation of the Levantine States1. The World War I During the World War I in 1914-1918, the Middle East played a major role. The war was vital in shaping development in the modern Middle East. Before the World War I, the European countries were engaged in the race for foreign colonies to expand their political and economic development. At the beginning of World War I in 1914, Ottoman Empire was opposing Britain, France and Russia. The Britain, however, supported Arab uprising against Ottoman Empire to help advance their Middle East territory. The British believed that Sharif Hussein could rally millions of Arabs of the Ottoman to fight against Turkish. In 1916, Sharif Hussein with the help from Britain attempted to build a new Arab empire away from Ottoman domination. However, the Arabs did not join Sharif Hussein side except the prisoners that were forced to do so. Sharif sole motivation was to be a ruler and di d not popularize the nationalism concept the British were advancing. British agenda was to form a mild form of Arab Nationalism that they could control. 2. The breakup of the Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire was established in 1510s in the Arab world after Mamluk Empire was conquered by Sultan Yavuz Selim. The Ottoman Empire was the most successful empires in Middle East before World War I. The Ottoman Empire was a multi-ethnic state ruled by Turkish family. The Ottoman Empire weakened during Sultan Abdulhamid II reign where young Turkish students embraced the idea of nationalism and shun away from religious or ethnic affiliation. A group of western-educated Ottoman army officers overthrew Abdulhamid in 1908. Although the majority of the young people were embracing the nationalistic idea, it was not the mainstream ideology. A minority of the young Turks were advancing for a complete break from Ottoman history while most demanded more autonomy for ethnic groups. In the World War I, the Ottoman Empire sided with central powers that were against England, France, United States and Russia but failed. The World War I brought an end to the Ottoman Empire and the Western Imperialism. The collapse of Ottoman Empire is an important in the history of Middle East. In 1917, the British Army made its way to Palestinian coast. With the help of Arab allies, British captured ancient cities of Damascus and Aleppo and the Ottoman Empire was now under British authority.3. The Sykes-Picot agreement During the World War I, on May 19, 1916, the Great Britain and France reached a secret agreement popularly known as Sykes-Picot agreement. Russia assented the agreement in disempowering the Ottoman Empire. The agreement outlined how most of the Arabs land under the rule of Ottoman Empire was to be shared into British and French spheres of influence after the war. Sir Mark Sykes from Britain and Francois Georges Picot from France authored the agreement on the spoils after the war. Pico t was determined to secure control of Syria for France while Sykes demanded to balance out influence in the region for British. Although the British government was promoting Arab nationalism, the agreement neglected the progression of that ideology. Under the Sykes-Picot agreement, Britain and France took over Arab direct or indirect administration. France took over the Coast of Syria, Lebanon, Adana, Cilicia and Hinterland while Britain ruled over Mesopotamia, Baghdad and Basra. The modern Syria, Mosul, Northern Iraq and Jordan were supervised by French in the north and Britain in the south. Overall, Britain and France retained free passage and trade in the other zone of influence. Palestine was under the international regime.4. British promises to the Arabs through Col. Lawrence, Through Colonel Lawrence, the British government had promised the Palestine to the Arabs as a reward to the Sharif Hussein revolt to overthrow Ottoman Empire. The young Turks were encouraged to shun plu ralistic and pan-Islamic and embrace nationalism. The British government was encouraging the ideology f nationalism as a promise to a unified state. The allies led by Sharif Husain were encouraged to revolt against the Ottoman Empire. The revolts were promised land owned by Turks, freedom and independence from the Empire. The idea was appealing due to the historical and political reasons.5. The involvement of the Hashemite dynasty of Mecca The Hashemite dynasty of Mecca is a family in Middle East rulers who were in power in the twentieth century and whose dominance continues up to date in Jordan. The Hashemite family has a direct lineage to the Banu Hashim and Mohammed, Islam prophet. During twentieth century, the Hashemite family was favored by the British Empire and through its connections; it turned itself into a dynasty of kings. The good relations of Hussein Ibn Ali with the British gave him power to appoint his son to the monarchies after the fall of Ottoman rule. 6. The Balf our Declaration In November 2, 1917, Arthur James Balfour made a declaration. Balfour declaration was established with the help of Rothschild family to support creation of Jewish homeland in Palestine. Balfour declaration came about after many years of negotiation. The 1894 Dreyfus affair in France made the Jews aware of their rights and realized they would be safer if they had their country. Jews, therefore, created their own political Zionism in order to create a Jewish homeland. The Balfour declaration further gave Britain temporary administrative control over the Palestine. However, in 1939, the Great Britain had a change of heart and issued a White Paper stating that they were not interested in creating a Jewish state. After the Britain gave Palestine to govern as a league of nations mandate at the end of World War I, the Arabs and Jews felt betrayed as both had been promised the same land. The conflicts between the Arabs and Jews emanated from the Balfour declaration.7. Americ an role and involvement in Middle East During Arab revolt, the United States was involved through the missionaries that were fostering nationalism ideology. The Americans were not among the Great power during World War I hence, they were not involved in the Middle East. The great power of Europe included Great Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary and Russia. Compared to Gre... The History of creation of the Levantine States Coursework - 275 Words The History of creation of the Levantine States (Coursework Sample) Content: Students NameInstructors NameCourseDate The History of creation of the Levantine States1. The World War I During the World War I in 1914-1918, the Middle East played a major role. The war was vital in shaping development in the modern Middle East. Before the World War I, the European countries were engaged in the race for foreign colonies to expand their political and economic development. At the beginning of World War I in 1914, Ottoman Empire was opposing Britain, France and Russia. The Britain, however, supported Arab uprising against Ottoman Empire to help advance their Middle East territory. The British believed that Sharif Hussein could rally millions of Arabs of the Ottoman to fight against Turkish. In 1916, Sharif Hussein with the help from Britain attempted to build a new Arab empire away from Ottoman domination. However, the Arabs did not join Sharif Hussein side except the prisoners that were forced to do so. Sharif sole motivation was to be a ruler and di d not popularize the nationalism concept the British were advancing. British agenda was to form a mild form of Arab Nationalism that they could control. 2. The breakup of the Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire was established in 1510s in the Arab world after Mamluk Empire was conquered by Sultan Yavuz Selim. The Ottoman Empire was the most successful empires in Middle East before World War I. The Ottoman Empire was a multi-ethnic state ruled by Turkish family. The Ottoman Empire weakened during Sultan Abdulhamid II reign where young Turkish students embraced the idea of nationalism and shun away from religious or ethnic affiliation. A group of western-educated Ottoman army officers overthrew Abdulhamid in 1908. Although the majority of the young people were embracing the nationalistic idea, it was not the mainstream ideology. A minority of the young Turks were advancing for a complete break from Ottoman history while most demanded more autonomy for ethnic groups. In the World War I, the Ottoman Empire sided with central powers that were against England, France, United States and Russia but failed. The World War I brought an end to the Ottoman Empire and the Western Imperialism. The collapse of Ottoman Empire is an important in the history of Middle East. In 1917, the British Army made its way to Palestinian coast. With the help of Arab allies, British captured ancient cities of Damascus and Aleppo and the Ottoman Empire was now under British authority.3. The Sykes-Picot agreement During the World War I, on May 19, 1916, the Great Britain and France reached a secret agreement popularly known as Sykes-Picot agreement. Russia assented the agreement in disempowering the Ottoman Empire. The agreement outlined how most of the Arabs land under the rule of Ottoman Empire was to be shared into British and French spheres of influence after the war. Sir Mark Sykes from Britain and Francois Georges Picot from France authored the agreement on the spoils after the war. Pico t was determined to secure control of Syria for France while Sykes demanded to balance out influence in the region for British. Although the British government was promoting Arab nationalism, the agreement neglected the progression of that ideology. Under the Sykes-Picot agreement, Britain and France took over Arab direct or indirect administration. France took over the Coast of Syria, Lebanon, Adana, Cilicia and Hinterland while Britain ruled over Mesopotamia, Baghdad and Basra. The modern Syria, Mosul, Northern Iraq and Jordan were supervised by French in the north and Britain in the south. Overall, Britain and France retained free passage and trade in the other zone of influence. Palestine was under the international regime.4. British promises to the Arabs through Col. Lawrence, Through Colonel Lawrence, the British government had promised the Palestine to the Arabs as a reward to the Sharif Hussein revolt to overthrow Ottoman Empire. The young Turks were encouraged to shun plu ralistic and pan-Islamic and embrace nationalism. The British government was encouraging the ideology f nationalism as a promise to a unified state. The allies led by Sharif Husain were encouraged to revolt against the Ottoman Empire. The revolts were promised land owned by Turks, freedom and independence from the Empire. The idea was appealing due to the historical and political reasons.5. The involvement of the Hashemite dynasty of Mecca The Hashemite dynasty of Mecca is a family in Middle East rulers who were in power in the twentieth century and whose dominance continues up to date in Jordan. The Hashemite family has a direct lineage to the Banu Hashim and Mohammed, Islam prophet. During twentieth century, the Hashemite family was favored by the British Empire and through its connections; it turned itself into a dynasty of kings. The good relations of Hussein Ibn Ali with the British gave him power to appoint his son to the monarchies after the fall of Ottoman rule. 6. The Balf our Declaration In November 2, 1917, Arthur James Balfour made a declaration. Balfour declaration was established with the help of Rothschild family to support creation of Jewish homeland in Palestine. Balfour declaration came about after many years of negotiation. The 1894 Dreyfus affair in France made the Jews aware of their rights and realized they would be safer if they had their country. Jews, therefore, created their own political Zionism in order to create a Jewish homeland. The Balfour declaration further gave Britain temporary administrative control over the Palestine. However, in 1939, the Great Britain had a change of heart and issued a White Paper stating that they were not interested in creating a Jewish state. After the Britain gave Palestine to govern as a league of nations mandate at the end of World War I, the Arabs and Jews felt betrayed as both had been promised the same land. The conflicts between the Arabs and Jews emanated from the Balfour declaration.7. Americ an role and involvement in Middle East During Arab revolt, the United States was involved through the missionaries that were fostering nationalism ideology. The Americans were not among the Great power during World War I hence, they were not involved in the Middle East. The great power of Europe included Great Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary and Russia. Compared to Gre...

My Experience At High School - 849 Words

When I entered ninth grade, I was someone totally different from the person I am today. The experiences I have gained during these long four years of high school have shaped me into the young adult I am. I have had to learn many lessons about myself and friends. Many failures have had to be taken in stride, and I am glad to say that I overcome and dealt with them all in the name of evolution. Many of the hardest lessons I have had to learn about myself, I learned them in Terry High School. I was used to being able to excel easily, and this was not the case all of the time in my high school courses. I struggled to keep my grades above a B average in ninth grade while trying to figure out who I wanted to be as I progressed into adulthood. I would be lying if I said that the progression happened smoothly. In fact, it was one of the hardest times of my life. I was like many of my peers. We were all stuck in the teenage phase of not really knowing whether or not we wanted to be an adult a nd be independent or if we wanted to allow our parents to handle everything like they did for us when we were younger. This phase in my life was dark, and I often wanted to just end it all. After one attempt, I realized the damage I would have caused within my family, and I was ashamed. It was then that I realized something that continues to get me through rough times. Now I am able to push myself forward by telling myself that if is the lowest point in my life, I might as well keep goingShow MoreRelatedMy Experience In High School952 Words   |  4 Pages High school is a time where young minded teenagers are encouraged to explore their interests and what type of character they want to become when graduation rolls in. My high school experience was an interesting time with choices that have changed my life and some that I wish I could take back. Looking back at my high school career there were some moments where I made the correct choice and some that I wish didnt happen at all. A choice I made at the age of seventeen reminds me of how foolish andRead MoreMy High School Experience1016 Words   |  5 PagesHigh school is an educational and eye-opening place for adolescents and young adults, and is ultimately the last checkpoint some people have before they transition into the adult world. After high school, students are often expected to completely fend for themselves. The transition for many students is complicated and confusing. For this reason, one series of high school experiences I have had that stick out clearly in my mind as a step away from my childish behaviors to my more adult-like ones areRead MoreMy Experience At High School862 Words   |  4 PagesMy mom and I were driving home from my club volleyball practice when I broke down in tears due to stress. High school class registration was coming up and I still had no idea whether or not I wanted to do band or volleyball in high school. Being a 14 year old in 8th grade, I never thought that I would have to make such a colossal decision that would affect my life forever. I only had 2 more days to decide how I would present myself in the new world of high school popularity, and I had no idea whetherRead MoreMy High School Experience1060 Words   |  5 PagesHigh school can be a difficult journey in one’s life. Teenagers create drama, teachers stress out students with an abundance of homework, and sometimes procrastination defeats the high schoolers will to get work done. Despite all of that, high school is great; one must look at the little momen ts, the fun times, and the friends throughout. 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I honestly had no idea what I wanted to do after high school, which was my first change. There are unlimited paths to take once you graduate high school, I did not know which one was for me. I had friends who all had a path they wanted to go down and accomplish, and most of them to this day are still on that path. As for me, I have changed my mind overRead MoreMy Experience At High School Essay1726 Words   |  7 Pages Suddenly my senior year of high school was coming to an end, and I found myself looking for a job for the summer. College cost increase every year and I knew that if I wanted extra spending money, I would have to contribute. Summer employment is a great way to earn extra money plus, I am a person who likes to stay busy, and I realized having a job during the break would help accomplish both. Having played multiple sports in high school, I was always doing something throughout my day and I knew IRead MoreMy Experience At High School1012 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout my life, I’ve experienced periods of time where my interest in an activity would peak. Sometimes it was a television show, other times a game, and, on rare occasions a class I had at school. When I first got to high school, I was unsure how it would shape me as I grew into an adult. Before going to my first day at high school though, I had my first day somewhere else: Millstone trails, where I would spend much of my next four years after school running for cross country practice. I hadRead MoreMy Experience In High School1294 Words   |  6 PagesEach year of school you meet new people and experience new lessons. The school year comes with many hardships and downfalls, but it also comes with some good times. 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Compare and Constrast Classical China and Classical India...

Though they had some different qualities, Classical China and India were very similar. The complexities of both India and China’s social hierarchy systems were very different. However their religious views and ideas were similar, and they both began to decline but were able to recover and maintain stability. Both China and India used social hierarchy systems, but they were used differently. India used a very strict system called Varna, or the caste system. People only associated with people in their class. Marriage outside of your class and helping people in lower classes was absolutely forbidden. People couldn’t even eat or drink with people outside of their class. The Chinese rules of social hierarchy were very different. The Chinese†¦show more content†¦Hinduism and Confucianism were very similar. In both religions there was no specific gods to be worshiped, but there was religious shrines. People were obedient to confucianism because it stressed respect to all people. The goal of Hinduism was to free your soul and reach moksha. In order to do so people had to follow the rules and do the right thing. Confucianism and Hinduism worked because all people benefited from them. Another major similarity of India and China was the cause and effects of the declines of their golden ages. Both India and China had strong enough civilizations to withstand the challenges they faced and not completely fall. Because of China’s strong political system and because of India’s uniform religion, both civilizations were able to recover and revive themselves. Nomadic invaders attacked both civilizations and this was a setback but strong emperors helped regain order. The strength of the political systems was also challenged. Arab invaders tried to convert India to Islam but failed because Indian religious leaders worked to strengthen HInduism. In China bureaucrats became corrupt and started fighting for power and assassinating each other. Thankf ully the Sui and Tang dynasties worked to regain power and they restored Confucianism because they knew it worked in the past. India and China lost power but they were able to maintain stability. China and India had some qualities that contrast each other, but the two civilizations were very

Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem to Contemporary Trade Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Write a Reports on Foreign Direct Investment by Industry in Singapore from 2010 to 2014 and analyse the reports. 2.Explain the Meaning of an Optimum Currency Area. Discuss the advantages of ASEAN forming an Optimal Currency Area. 3.What are the Factors member Countries should consider before ASEAN can adopt a Common Currency? Answers: 1.An analysis of comparative advantage in Singapore using Heckscher-Ohlin theory. Eli Heckscher (1919) and Bertil Ohlin were the proponents of the Heckscher-Ohlin theory usually referred to as HO model. According to this theory, a country will export goods that maximum utilizes the resources found in the country and which are in abundance and will import goods that utilize scarce resource found in the country. According to Clarke Kulkarrni, (2007), Singapore is a city-state which is heavily urbanized making natural resources such as land in the country to become highly scarce. Due to this challenge, Singapore has maximized on a strategy that focuses on value-added manufacturing to be economically competitive. Since 1968, Singapore has been importing raw material and exporting finished goods. Singapore also plays a huge role in the oil trade since it does not produce oil domestically it allowed Royal Dutch Shell and Esso establish their refining centers in the country. This has seen it become the third world largest oil refining center. Economically, Singapore mostly depends on trade. In relation to this theory Singapore can be considered to be an abundant capital country, and thus its exports are mainly capital intensive. The manufacturing foreign direct investment by industry has been growing steadily since 2010 to 2014. Therefore, Singapore still has a comparative advantage in the manuf acturing sector. 2.Optimal currency area According to Ivestomedia (2017), the term Optimal Currency area is used to refer to unionization of currency in a given geographical area with the aim of creating a greater economic benefit. Robert Mundell in 1960s proposed the optimal currency theory which opposed the tradition of having separate national currencies arguing that it was economically inefficient. According to Mundell, countries with common economic ties would benefit more economically by having a common currency. This is because common currency integrates the capital markets in different countries thus facilitating trade. However, common currency does not allow individual countries to direct fiscal and monetary policy interventions even when they face an economic crisis. Advantages of forming an ASEAN optimal currency area Common currency facilitates the growth of trade among the countries of the union which directly results in increased growth within the region. The common currency also helps in reducing transaction cost in business in international trade which improves the rate of exchange among the members of the union. A common currency helps in ending internal currency instability since it fixes exchange rates and also the reduction of external currency instability thus increasing exporters which result in economic growth for the union members (Dalia, 2010). This would mostly benefit countries with weaker currencies. A common currency would increase the transparency of prices among the members of the union. Where countries have different currencies it becomes difficult to compare the prices of goods and services but when using a common currency it becomes easier, and a firm can reduce their costs since it will be easier to access cheaper commodities. 3.Factors to consider before ASEAN can set a common currency The degree of openness Before establishing a common currency, ASEAN members should consider how many countries are open to the idea of having a common currency. A common currency would be appropriate for countries who have a degree of openness to trade. Countries with low levels of openness are not suited to form a common currency since there would be larger costs than benefits. A common currency would benefit countries with open economies since it would help in lowering transaction costs and risks. Costs and benefits of a single currency The countries should consider the benefits that would come as a result of using a common currency and the cost or disadvantages of having a common currency, if the advantages outweigh costs then it would be right to implement the ASEAN common currency. One of the main benefits of a common currency is that it reduces transaction cost. Therefore, companies and individual will incur lesser costs while carrying out business in the region. A common currency also reduces the risk of losing money when transacting internationally. This usually results from the fluctuation in the value of internal currencies in relation to external currencies. The major disadvantage or cost of a common currency is that member countries lose the freedom to make their monetary policies since common currency brings about a unified central bank. Since the countries have different economic goals and practices having a common fiscal policy by the central bank of the union would lead to an economic crisis that will affect the whole union. References Clarke, A. Kulkarni, K., (2007). Texting the application of Heckscher-Ohlin theorem to contemporary trade between Malaysia and Singapore. Available at: https://www.kulkarnibooks.com/assets/downloads/kishore_papers/paper_with_andrew_clarke_on_HO_Theorem_in_Singapore_and_Malaysia.doc {Accessed on 2nd May, 2017} Investomedia, (2017). What is optimal currency area? Available at: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/k/key-currency.asp {Accessed on 2nd May, 2017} Dalia, (2010). Pros and cons of a single currency. Available at: https://daliaeconblog.wordpress.com/2010/12/02/pros-and-cons-of-a-single-currency/ {Accessed on 2nd May, 2017}

My role as a Social Worker free essay sample

Living a life as a social worker can be a very interesting but stressful job. With this particular career comes the good with the bad and one must be very careful while out in the field. I would like to become a social worker for abused and neglected children as I have a passion for our children of the world today. Also to take on a case of a child whom has been abused or neglected will put a mark in my heart but as a professional I must still follow the code of ethics. A social worker’s duties can expand amongst a number of jobs but are all within the same means. Social work is a profession for individuals with a strong desire to help improve people’s lives. As a social worker we actually help people function the best way possible within their environment, deal with certain relationships, and most of all solve personal and family problems. We will write a custom essay sample on My role as a Social Worker or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We often see clients facing social problems, life threatening diseases, or even abuse or neglect amongst an adult or child. This is primary the ethical part of becoming a social worker, to help people in need and by addressing the social problem. These services are rendered from the knowledge, value, and skills learned prior to submitting such work. Most social workers are encouraged to volunteer some of their professional skills with no expectation of any financial obligation (â€Å"An Introduction to Social Problems†, pg. 11). With all being the case there are more moral responsibilities I would have to take on as a leader in being a social worker. Another thing is that as a social worker we challenge social injustice and by doing so we pursue social change, mainly focusing on vulnerable and oppressed individuals and groups of people. The issues which are focused mostly on within injustice would be poverty, discrimination, unemployment, and other forms of social injustice. Also within social injustice comes the thinking and knowledge to respect and understand each individual cultural and ethnic diversity. This list can go on and on when pertaining to becoming a social worker because you must also respect the inherent dignity and worth of a person. Knowing that we all come from many different cultures and have many different diversity backgrounds but again as a worker must always respect the individual. Remaining professional at all times is a must so you must recognize the importance of human relationships. Always behave in a trustworthy manner as everything has a rule and regulation to it. With all tied up in one social workers must act in an honest and responsible manner and always promote ethical practices on behalf of the organizations affiliated with. And last but not least practicing within the areas of competence and develop and enhance their professional expertise some of the codes will then become broken. (â€Å"An Introduction to Social Problems†, pg. Being that all duties of a social worker has been outlined I would still be sure to follow a very strict format when dealing with any client as all are treated equally. I do understand each case is different but since we are dealing with people lives there are still many ethical concerns when working on cases. I will build a professional only relationship with my client because although we are not supposed to be on a personal note, I would want my client to feel very comfortable and open with me to get the case resolved in a timely manner. Office visits only will be permitted, no meeting outside of work grounds as then it does becomes unethical. If you plan to become or even remain to be a social worker there are many rules and regulations to abide by and most definitely respect. In essence I choose the field of social worker to assist and help the abused and neglected children within my area and while pursuing such degree I plan to study and learn as many different valuable piece of information which will guide and help me succeed in the near future on my career path and journey.

Finding Grace by Alyssa Brugman

Finding Grace by Alyssa Brugman Free Online Research Papers The novel, Finding Grace, by Alyssa Brugman explores the issue of the treatment of the disabled through the character of Grace. By slowly unveiling her story through the spooky box, the reader appreciates the value of life. The mystery surrounding the spooky box captures the reader’s attention to convey Grace’s values and beliefs. Grace assists Rachel and the reader to realise that the disabled should be treated with dignity and have a worthy life. Before the accident, Grace was very clear about her personal beliefs and values. She was opinionated and headstrong. She was career-oriented and the only barriers holding her back from success were the sexist mentalities of her colleagues. This caused a constant struggle with bosses such as â€Å"little Hitler† Andre (p.90) and the â€Å"cowardly, weak and stupid† Dmitri (p.90). Grace was deprived of jobs she was more than capable of doing because letting women practise law â€Å"just wasn’t done† (p.95). This can be seen in her work life where she would not accept sexism merely because â€Å"Ambitious and intelligent women can be scary for men.†(p.94) Grace also possessed the characteristic of honesty, although many of her work colleagues found her to be too outspoken and frank, â€Å"a crime punishable by death for a secretary† (p.93) She used this confidence to insult others. This can be seen in her letter to Mr Preston’s wife where Grace states it is â€Å"flattering that you believe he is unable to resist my alleged temptations† (p.148) Grace was also very persistent although others often perceived this as stubbornness. â€Å"She was particularly obstinate about not making coffee.† (p.92) Mr Preston believes that Grace still possesses this persistent quality and â€Å"If there’s a way out† of her disabled condition â€Å"Grace will find it.† (p.44) Although Grace appeared, â€Å"as tough as old boots†(p.152) she also had a softer side. She was â€Å"moved to tears by the most simple thing† (p.152) when she saw cars move to let an ambulance past. She also valued her family and friends. Herb and Bill speak of how, â€Å"Her mum and her was real close† (p.145) She appreciated them as friends and â€Å"She made a decent pie† (p.144) for them occasionally. Her relationship with her friend Yvonne also demonstrates her humility. Grace was able to forgive her friend even though they had lost contact. Her sisters are another example of this as she put up with them because they are family despite their forceful and selfish traits. Her relationship with Anthony also shows her ability to love. There are many struggles Grace attempted to overcome. Most of these were based on her work and love life. Her intimate relationship with Anthony, her â€Å"delectable love†, caused her many concerns. Grace questioned whether Anthony â€Å"was the one† and â€Å"if the word ‘marriage’ frightened him.† (p.162) This was worsened by the fact she was pregnant and felt guilty about their affair. Her relationship with Anthony was detrimental to her career as it was â€Å"abhorrent to our associates.† (p.162) She objected to animal cruelty and loved her cat. This can be seen in her letter to ‘Shouter’ and ‘Screamer’ where she objects â€Å"to the way you beat your dog† (p.77) Also, even after the accident when Prickles has been kicked, Grace responds to her cat’s distress by â€Å"Swaying rapidlyand making a short breathy sound.† (p.106) Grace’s character increases the reader’s awareness of the dignity of others, in particular, the disabled. She has a great impact on helping Rachel mature. In the start of the novel Rachel perceives Grace as a disabled woman, not a human being. This image changes as her previous life is uncovered. As Rachel undergoes these mental changes, so does the reader. â€Å"Before the accident. Grace had a lifea loverplans for the future.† (p.171)In Rachel’s eyes, Grace changes from being labelled â€Å"Snow White†, a fictional character, into a real woman; the â€Å"Grace woman† to â€Å"turtledove†. Grace was a complex character before her accident with an appreciation for life. Although she appeared as a tough feminist, behind this mask was still a compassionate woman with feelings. By positioning the reader to form an attachment to the young Grace, Brugman accentuates the sadness of Grace’s situation. This allows the reader to empathise with the disabled and be aware that they deserve to be treated with dignity. Research Papers on Finding Grace by Alyssa BrugmanComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoMind TravelTrailblazing by Eric AndersonBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyCapital Punishment19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New Employees

A Social Reminder

Later on, their children, Romina Montano and Julius Capule, engage in a love affair which worsens the cold connection between the two conflicting families. The couple strives hard to save their relationship, until they finally decided to abscond and marry each other giving birth to a child who became the key to solve the long existing clash the two families had. The actors that portrayed the characters in the movie like Sharmaine Buencamino, Nonie Buencamino, Isay Alvarez, Robert Sena, Eda Nolan and Dominic Roco showcased their magnificent acting prowess and delivery in their unconventional lines with humor and emotions. Its effective plot is also admirable because it gives extensive interest to its viewers. Behind this promotion, it tackles some of our country’s great social predicaments. In the movie, competition for money greatly influences a person’s every action and way of living. Commonly, it is the reason that crashes the important relationships and friendships we have. The case of eloping couples is one of the most common problems we hear that events to unplanned families and financial problems. It also illustrates disobedience to parents which may lead to distorted futures and broken families. Generally, the movie tells us that arguing because of money is a waste of time. Friendships should not be destroyed because of small problems. Instead, it should become stronger by these obstacles we face. There is nothing better than to be love and feel peace when you’re with your friends, neighbors and family. For me, this movie deserves a high mark for showing a total package short film and excellent cinematography. Furthermore, I would like to give this movie a credit in putting on a wonderful story in a short length film. A Social Reminder Later on, their children, Romina Montano and Julius Capule, engage in a love affair which worsens the cold connection between the two conflicting families. The couple strives hard to save their relationship, until they finally decided to abscond and marry each other giving birth to a child who became the key to solve the long existing clash the two families had. The actors that portrayed the characters in the movie like Sharmaine Buencamino, Nonie Buencamino, Isay Alvarez, Robert Sena, Eda Nolan and Dominic Roco showcased their magnificent acting prowess and delivery in their unconventional lines with humor and emotions. Its effective plot is also admirable because it gives extensive interest to its viewers. Behind this promotion, it tackles some of our country’s great social predicaments. In the movie, competition for money greatly influences a person’s every action and way of living. Commonly, it is the reason that crashes the important relationships and friendships we have. The case of eloping couples is one of the most common problems we hear that events to unplanned families and financial problems. It also illustrates disobedience to parents which may lead to distorted futures and broken families. Generally, the movie tells us that arguing because of money is a waste of time. Friendships should not be destroyed because of small problems. Instead, it should become stronger by these obstacles we face. There is nothing better than to be love and feel peace when you’re with your friends, neighbors and family. For me, this movie deserves a high mark for showing a total package short film and excellent cinematography. Furthermore, I would like to give this movie a credit in putting on a wonderful story in a short length film.

Career Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Career Development - Essay Example Active career development initiatives by a company are a key retention tool to keep the best talent within its fold. It is one of the greatest motivators to keep an employee happy and engaged. Most organizations consider career development as part of their critical human resource strategy. Form the employee’s point of view career development initiatives gives them a clear focus about their career track. Economic and technological changes have resulted in working careers becoming more unpredictable. Presently, career opportunities tend to be seen in the light of employability recognizing that career development frequently goes beyond the boundaries of one organization. Career development can be understood as an enumeration of consecutive job and training. In continuation with demands of the modern labour market, there is increased emphasis on employees’ active role and level of involvement with respect to his or her career. This is reflected in concepts such as personal initiatives, employability, or preparedness to change

Marketing Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Marketing Management - Essay Example A primary marketing research is needed. What does the customer want, what kind of product, which price is he willing to pay for the particular product and how is this particular customer group going to be approached. Who is the customer, what are his habits, what kind of media does he watch. Why should the customer prefer our business instead of the competitor's. How does s/he like to be served. The answers of these questions will provide the company with valuable info which will help it to gain sustainable competitive advantage. The business London Bites (a takeaway sandwich and snacks shop) is not an innovative one, it does not sell anything exceptional so the customers will not come to it without some efforts from the business side. It also works in a market which is at the maturity stage of the life cycle i.e. competition is intense and there is a strong need for differentiation. This differentiation can be achieved through customer focus. The steps needed to be done for the customer focus are the following: customer research, the information of the research will help to develop the product range and finally customer satisfaction is checked and corrective actions will be taken. Due to its nature, London Bites can go even further and adapt the personal marketing orientation approach i.e. ... Ancillary services like food home delivery should be offered. Due to its nature, London Bites can go even further and adapt the personal marketing orientation approach i.e. the product offerings will be designed for individual customers e.g. offering a wide range of sandwiches that could be prepared in front of the customer based on his/her own preferences. 2. How market segmentation can help this business to operate more effectively Market segmentation is when we divide the market into smaller groups. This is done because all people in the market are not the same. These smaller groups we call them segments. People of each segment are similar to each other i.e. in their preferences, attitudes etc. Due to these similarities it is believed that people will respond the same way to a particular marketing strategy (4Ps). A segmentation in order to be successful it require the segment to be homogeneous and the different segments should heterogeneous among them. The segments have to be stable, measurable, identifiable, accessible and actionable. The segments should also be large and profitable. The variables used for segmentation are the following: geographic (region, climate etc.), demographic (age, gender income, socioeconomic status etc.), psychographic (life-style, personality etc.) and behavioral (benefit sought, product usage rate, brand loyalty etc.) When we combine numerous variables in order to understand in-depth a market segment this is what we call depth segmentation. Market segmentation helps the business understands customers better and therefore target the most profitable and the easier for the business to serve and position the products accordingly. This way i.e. by selecting careful the customers, know their preferences and address to

The Story of Poseidon Essay -- History Greek Gods Mythology Essays

The Story of Poseidon (Roman - Neptune) Poseidon was the ruler of the sea, and a powerful god in Greek mythology who was often called the "Earth-shaker." His father was the Titan Cronus, who at the time was ruler of the Universe, and his mother was Rhea. Cronus was a paranoid ruler, because it had been prophesized that one of his own sons would dethrone him, just as Cronus had done to his father, Uranus. Thus, Cronus would swallow the children whom Rhea bore him. He figured that it was the safest way to ensure that none of his offspring overthrew him. One by one, the children were swallowed by Cronus: first Hestia, then Demeter, Hera, Hades and Poseidon. (Some mythographers claim that Rhea tricked Cronus by presenting a foal instead of the baby Poseidon for consumption, but most agree that Poseidon had been swallowed like the rest of his siblings.) Needless to say, this constant swallowing of her children enraged Rhea. She bore her third son, Zeus, in the middle of the night and gave him for safekeeping to Gaea (Mother Earth). She fooled Cronus into believing he had swallowed his new son by substituting a rock wrapped in baby blankets. When Zeus grew up, and with the help of Gaea and his mother Rhea, he slipped Cronus a potion that made the Titan disgorge the swallowed children. Being gods, they were unharmed, albeit a tad dazed and confused. With Zeus serving as their leader, Poseidon, Hades, Hestia, Demeter and Hera waged war against the Titans for supremacy of the Universe. Assisted by the Cyclops (they gave Zeus his thunderbolts, Poseidon his trident and Hades his helmet of invisibility) and the Hecatoncheires (the Hundred-handed-ones), the siblings fought a terrible war that lasted ten years. In the end they were victorious, banishing their vanquished foes to the deepest depths of the Underworld, called Tartarus. This dark and woeful place is as far beneath the earth as heaven is above the earth. Around Tartarus runs a fence of bronze with gates of bronze, which Poseidon fixed in such as way as to offer no escape, and there the Titans were forever confined. After Zeus, with his brothers and sisters, defeated the Titans and dethroned Cronus, the three brothers drew lots out of a helmet to determine which one of the three realms each would rule. Zeus won the heavens and thus became the supreme ruler, Hades got the Underworld and Poseid... ...rms began, but when he drove in his golden chariot over the water, the storms subsided and tranquil peace followed his wheels. Neptune and his Horses By E. K. Birce, 1880 Ancient sailors and warriors would pray and offer tributes to the great Poseidon prior to undertaking a sea journey. In turn, Poseidon could be cruel and hostile to those who displeased him, such as the hero of the Trojan War, Odysseus, who suffered great tribulations at the hands of Poseidon while embarked on his Odyssey back home. Both the bull and the horse are associated with Poseidon, but the bull is associated with many other gods as well, so the horse can be considered his animal. He was always depicted carrying, or using, his distinguishing weapon, the trident, a three-pronged spear which he used to shatter and shake anything he pleased, much like his brother Zeus used his thunderbolts. That's why he was commonly referred to as the "Earth Shaker". The trident, his symbol, was the gift of the Cyclopes, who had fought with the Olympians versus the Titans. He was always accompanied by his son, Triton, who was half man, half fish. Triton would blow on his seashell to announce Poseidon's arrival.

Office Space

Office space, a critically acclaimed film, although it may seem like this was a comically movie, it tells a much deeper story. Peter Giffins goes to work every day and really hates what he does until a hypnotist brakes the cycle of mundane and boring days . This movie sheds like on the stereo type of cubical America, in the 90s. My analysis will focus on emotional competency; the stress brought on to Peter and how he effectively dealt with it, identity management, listening responses, communication climate, and conflict management styles that take place in this movie.Peter has quite the identity management crises over the course of the movie. Identity management (page 445) is the communication strategies people use to influence how others view them. Peter does this by changing his actions from when he is at work and when he is at home. When peter is at work he acts like a happy employee, but when he is at home all he can do is complain about work and think about work. He even at one point in the move told the hypnotist â€Å"Every day is worst then the last†. That doesn’t sound like a man who loves his job.Peter also manages his identity by using nonverbal communications At one point in the movie, office space, peter uses his hands to communicate a strong gesture of hate as he pretends to shoot up his office building. The main actor peter also uses plenty of facile expressions to also help drive his hate in. Nonverbal communications do not even have to be gestures they can be as simple, as his boss, Lumbergh’s not making eye contact when he talks to his employees, or the way he stands when talking to petter.Peter meets a lovely waitress, in the move, Joanna, who is played by Jennifer Anderson. Joanna’s boss communicates with her by using his, language illustrate concerns by using vague terms, abstractions and constructively. He does this by asking her about only having 16 pieces of â€Å"flair†. The minimum requirement for her job, at Chotckeys, as a waitress is 16 but the â€Å"over achiever† waiter has 36 pieces of â€Å"flair†. Her boss beats about the bush and basically states â€Å" Brian has 36 pieces of â€Å"flair†. He could have used more sincere language and just asked her to put more â€Å"flair† on. Peters boss, Lumbergh, shows poor listening responses by not even looking a peter when he is talking to him. Lumbergh also does not even respond correctly to the rebuttals from peter about the cover letters. Peter told his boss at one point in the movie, office space, â€Å"I already have the cover sheet, right here. † Lumbergh responds by saying â€Å"I’ll have a copy sent to you. † Lumbergh’s shows a complete disregard for what peter told him.Our book states(page 237) that mindless listing, occurs when we react to others’ messages automatically and routinely, without much mental investment. Lumbergh’s responses are all mindle ss responses thought out the movie, office space. In the movie office space the communication between managers and employees are disconfirming by the simple fact that no one lesions to any one or knows any one, one example of this is when another employee doesn’t even know the peters friends names when she hands back the mail.

Conflict in Anne Tyler’s “Teenage Wasteland”

Conflict in Anne Tyler’s â€Å"Teenage Wasteland† Many of the characters in Anne Tyler’s story â€Å"Teenage Wasteland† face some kind of conflict at some point during the story. â€Å"This story shows how lack of communication between a troubled adolescent and his parents results in tragedy†(Croft 231). The story is about a boy named Donny who was having a hard time in school. In the beginning, of the story the principal called Daisy, Donny’s mother, because he wanted to have a conference â€Å"The boy’s problems do not seem serious. He is described as â€Å"noisy, lazy, always fooling around with his friends.†Ã¢â‚¬ (Harper 1). After this, Daisy made sure that Donny worked on his school assignments every night and this seemed to be working, but then the principal†¦show more content†¦When Daisy begins to help him with is school assignments it seems that it is helping him deal with his conflict of grades. When it seem s that is has worked through his conflicts Donny begins to develop new ones. He then begins to skip classes because of this his parents decide that it would good for him to visit a psychologist. â€Å"Donny said the psychologist was a jackass and the tests were really dumb; but he kept all three of his appointments, and when it was time for the follow-up conference with the psychologists and both parents, Donny combed his hair and seemed unusually sober and subdued†(Tyler 645). Donny did not enjoy going to his appointments with the psychologist but he kept all of them. Towards the end of the story the school preforms a locker search. During this search beer and cigarettes are found in his locker because of this Donny is expelled from his school. â€Å"Instead of going home, he runs to Cal’s. Donnie claims that it was a â€Å"frame up,† and Cal excuses the boy by saying the school violated his civil rights.†(May 1026). He tries to tell his parents that th e beer and cigarettes did not belong to him but they would not believe him. This causes extra conflict between him and his parents. He then is placed into a new school which he did not like. After a few days of attending Page 4 his new